Ibigo byinshi bya elegitoroniki byibanda kubishushanyo, R&D, no kwamamaza.Batanga byimazeyo uburyo bwo gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Kuva mubicuruzwa bya prototype kugeza kubitangizwa kumasoko, bigomba kunyura mubikorwa byinshi byiterambere no kugerageza, murugero rwo gupima ni ingenzi cyane.Gutanga dosiye yabugenewe ya PCB hamwe na BOM kurutonde rwa elegitoroniki nayo igomba gusesengurwa uhereye kumpande nyinshi kugirango harebwe ko nta gutinda kwinzira yumushinga no kugabanya ingaruka nziza nyuma yibyo bicuruzwa ku isoko.
Icya mbere, birakenewe gusesengura uko isoko rihagaze kubicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki bitera imbere, kandi ingamba zitandukanye zamasoko zigena iterambere ryibicuruzwa bitandukanye.Niba ari ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ibikoresho bigomba gutoranywa byimazeyo murwego rwicyitegererezo, uburyo bwo gupakira bugomba gukurikizwa, kandi nibikorwa nyabyo bigomba kwigana 100% bishoboka.
Icyakabiri, umuvuduko nigiciro cyibikorwa byo gutunganya PCBA bigomba gusuzumwa.Mubisanzwe bifata iminsi 5-15 uhereye kuri gahunda yo gushushanya kugeza icyitegererezo cya PCBA kugirango urangize umusaruro.Niba kugenzura atari byiza, igihe gishobora kongerwa ukwezi.Kugirango tumenye neza ko urugero rwa PCBA rushobora kwakirwa mu minsi 5 yihuse, dukeneye gutangira guhitamo ibicuruzwa bitanga ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki (hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutunganya, guhuza neza, no kwibanda ku bwiza na serivisi) mugihe cyateguwe.
Icya gatatu, igishushanyo mbonera cya sosiyete ikora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki igomba gukurikiza ibisobanuro bishoboka, nko gushyira akamenyetso ku cyapa cy’umuzunguruko cy’umuzunguruko, guhuza ibikoresho biri ku rutonde rwa BOM, ikimenyetso gisobanutse, n'amagambo asobanutse. ku bisabwa inzira muri dosiye ya Gerber.Ibi birashobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo kuvugana nabakora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, birashobora kandi gukumira umusaruro utari mwiza uterwa na gahunda idasobanutse.
Icya kane, suzuma neza ingaruka muri logistique no gukwirakwiza.Mu bipfunyika bya PCBA, abakora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki basabwa gutanga ibipapuro byumutekano, nkimifuka yububiko, ipamba ya puwaro, nibindi, kugirango birinde kugongana no kwangirika mubikoresho.
Icya gatanu, mugihe uhisemo ingano ya PCBA yerekana, fata ihame ryo kugwiza.Mubisanzwe, abashinzwe imishinga, abashinzwe ibicuruzwa, ndetse nabakozi bashinzwe kwamamaza bashobora gukenera ingero.ni ngombwa kandi gusuzuma byimazeyo gutwikwa mugihe cyizamini.Kubwibyo, muri rusange birasabwa kwigana ibice birenga 3.
PCBFuture, nkumushinga wizewe wa PCB wizewe, ufata ubuziranenge n'umuvuduko nkibuye fatizo ryumusaruro wintangarugero wa PCBA kugirango ugabanye iterambere ryumushinga kandi utezimbere abakiriya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-20-2020